The term refers to a document, typically in portable document format, containing sample questions and exercises designed to simulate the experience of a standardized assessment in reading comprehension. These materials are used by students to familiarize themselves with the test format, question types, and content areas covered by the actual examination.
Such resources are valuable tools for test preparation. They provide opportunities to identify areas of strength and weakness, allowing examinees to focus their study efforts more effectively. Exposure to practice questions can reduce test anxiety and improve performance on the real assessment by building confidence and familiarity. Historically, standardized test preparation has relied heavily on printed practice materials, and the availability of these documents in digital format offers increased accessibility and convenience.