A laboratory assessment measuring the levels of specific polyunsaturated fats within a blood sample. This analysis quantifies the amounts of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) present in the body. Results are typically reported in percentages or absolute values, providing a snapshot of an individual’s nutritional status with respect to these essential nutrients. For example, a report might indicate that EPA constitutes 2% of total fatty acids, DHA represents 5%, and ALA is at 0.5%.
The significance of such a measurement lies in its ability to inform dietary and supplementation strategies. Optimal levels are associated with improved cardiovascular health, reduced inflammation, and enhanced cognitive function. Historically, interest in these fats has grown with increasing awareness of their role in preventing chronic diseases. Monitoring these levels enables individuals and healthcare providers to proactively manage health risks and optimize well-being.